Lechon is a dish of roast meat. Lechon is usually whole roast pig but can also be done in chicken and beef. Lechon is very popular in the Philippines and in countries like Cuba, Puerto Rico and Argentina, and other countries with Spanish heritage. You will always see Lechon in festivals (fiestas) and celebrations like weddings, baptismal, and birthdays. Lechon is typically cooked by placing the whole pig (or cattle or chicken) in a spit and roasting it over charcoal while brushing the meat with fat and water (sometimes with Coke). This process will make the lechon's skin crispy. In the Philippines, La Loma in Quezon City was considered the Lechon Capital. Lydia's Lechon and Mila's Lechon are the top two Lechon restaurants in Metro Manila. Lechon de Leche is a "smaller" version of Lechon. Lechon de Leche is roast suckling pig. It is more tender than the regular Lechon because the pig that they use is much younger. Lechon
baboy (pig),
manok (chicken), or
baka (cattle) is usually served with a liver sauce. This liver sauce for lechon (
sarsa ng lechon) can also be purchased in bottles under brand names like
Mang Tomas,
Andoks, and
UFC. If you are somewhere outside the Philippines, and you want to eat Lechon, you can always cook your very own Lechon right in your oven. One can also cook Lechon the
Lechong Kawali way.
Lechong Kawali is as simple as boiling a large pork hock or belly in a pot of water with salt, pepper, bay leaf and Monosodium Glutamate. When the meat is tender, deep fry! Serve with Mang Tomas and enjoy as Lechon! If you want a healthier way (oh, is there such thing as healthy lechon?), you can bake it in convection oven or turbo broiler.
Here is my recipe of Lechon for oven baking:
Lechon Recipe (Lechon using oven or broiler)
Ingredients:
- 8 lbs pork head/shoulder/hock/pata (with skin on)
- salt and pepper
- Monosodium glutamate
- bay leaf
- cloves of garlic
- enough water to cover meat for boiling
Procedure:
- In a large pot, combine ingredients and bring to a boil. Simmer until meat is tender.
- Preheat oven 350F.
- Drain meat. (You can use the stock for soups and other stock-based dishes)
- Put the pork on a large roasting rack placed over a pan to catch drippings.
- Bake for 1 1/2 – 2 hours or until golden and crispy. Drain fat. Serve with liver sauce.
Enjoy your Lechon!!!